California Pair Involved in Chinese Birth Tourism Scheme : Here's new facts you need to know

A Southern California couple was convicted by a jury on Friday for operating a business that assisted pregnant Chinese women in traveling to the United States without disclosing their intent to give birth and secure American citizenship for their babies.

Michael Liu and Phoebe Dong were found guilty of conspiracy and 10 counts of money laundering in a federal court in Los Angeles. The case comes nine years after a federal crackdown on birth tourism operators who allegedly helped pregnant women mislead U.S. authorities to enter the country for the purpose of giving birth.

Defense attorneys for the couple, who are now separated, argued that their clients only offered services after the women had arrived in the United States and were not involved in the deception of U.S. immigration authorities. Liu’s attorney, Kevin Cole, stated that the government had failed to link his client directly to communication with the pregnant women in China.

John McNicholas, representing Dong, argued that birth tourism itself is not a crime and that Dong was helping women who could face repercussions under China’s one-child policy if they returned home to give birth.