‘Enough is enough’: the Muslim American officials who resigned over US’s Israel-Gaza policy

When Maryam Hassanein joined the US Department of Interior as a Biden administration appointee in January, she hoped that Israel's war on Gaza would soon come to an end. But when the US authorized a $1bn arms shipment to Israel in the spring, Hassanein decided to use her voice to affect change. She was inspired by the resilience of students involved in the anti-war movement at nearby George Washington University, where she had attended pro-Palestinian rallies.

"Seeing the strength of the students who led that movement across the country really made me think about what I should be doing," Hassanein said, "and how I can advocate far more for an end to the carnage in Palestine."

So last month, Hassanein joined the ranks of at least a dozen officials who have resigned from the Biden administration due to the US's support of Israel's war on Gaza, where more than 40,000 Palestinians have been killed since 7 October, according to the Gaza health ministry. Hassanein said she saw "value in making your voice heard on a public level when it's not being heard while working there".

In a Zoom call hosted by the civil rights group Council on American-Islamic Relations (Cair) on Tuesday, Hassanein and Hala Rharrit, a former US state department diplomat who resigned in April, shared their experiences of witnessing the Islamophobia and anti-Palestinian animus that they say drives the Biden administration's Middle East policies.

Rharrit resigned after nearly two decades of working with the state department because she said she witnessed US officials continuously dehumanize Palestinians following Hamas's 7 October attack on Israel. Robust debate was once welcomed at the state department, Rharrit said, but that changed 10 months ago. "I never faced a situation personally where there was fear for retaliation, there was silencing, there was self censorship," she said. "For me, personally, in the 18 years that I've served, this is the very first time."

When engaging with Arab media, Rharrit said she was directed to repeat a narrative that Israel had the right to defend itself. And when giving a presentation to other diplomats, she said that she was lambasted for wanting to include a picture of a Palestinian child dying of starvation. In a group chat where diplomats discussed Egyptian journalists, she said that one colleague expressed disbelief that the Egyptians had built the pyramids.

"This is a failed policy," Rharrit said about the US's aid to Israel, "and we as Americans and as taxpayers that are sending these bombs and these weapons need to have a collective voice and say: enough is enough."