Biden announces cease-fire plan between Israel and Hezbollah ending 14 months of fighting

Israel has agreed to a cease-fire agreement with Hezbollah terrorists that would end nearly 14 months of fighting, President Biden announced Tuesday.

Biden, speaking from the White House Rose Garden, said that Israel and Lebanon agreed to the deal. Israel retains the right to self-defense should Hezbollah break the deal, Biden said. 

The political-security cabinet approved the United States' proposal for a ceasefire arrangement in Lebanon, with 10 ministers in favor and one opposed, Netanyahu's office said. 

The cease-fire will begin at 4 a.m. Wednesday, local time.At a press conference while deliberations were ongoing, Netanyahu laid out three reasons in support of the deal: to focus on the Iranian threat; provide an opportunity to refresh the Israeli forces; and separate Hamas from the northern front. 

By ending the conflict with Hezbollah, Netanyahu said Hamas would stand alone, clearing the way for Israeli forces to recover the remaining Oct. 7 hostages. 

Earlier, Netanyahu said he would present the agreement to the Cabinet for a vote later Tuesday. 

"How long it will be will depends on what will happen in Lebanon," Netanyahu said. "If Hezbollah doesn't follow the agreement, we'll attack." 

Under the proposed terms of an initial two-month cease-fire, Hezbollah is required to move its forces north of the Litani River - a significant focal point which in some places is 20 miles from the Israeli border - and Israeli forces must withdraw from southern Lebanon as well. The Lebanese armed forces are to deploy to the border region within 60 days, and a five-country committee chaired by the U.S., and including France, would monitor compliance of the terms of the deal, Reuters reported. A peacekeeping mission by observers from the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon will also continue, according to the Israeli news agency Tazpit Press Service (TPS-IL). 

The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) said earlier Tuesday that its ground troops have reached parts of Lebanon's Litani River - considered a longtime Hezbollah stronghold. 

The IDF said the clashes with Hezbollah took place on the eastern end of the Litani, just a few miles from the border. It is one of the deepest places Israeli forces have reached in a nearly two-month ground operation.

The Israeli military said troops "conducted intelligence-based raids based on terrorist infrastructure concealed in the complex terrain." 

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., praised the deal, saying it would allow Israelis displaced in the north to return to their homes and ensure Israel's security against Hezbollah. 

"As this agreement shows, when terrorists are beaten back both militarily and through dogged diplomacy, the likelihood of peace increases. Hezbollah said they would never give up as long as there was fighting in Gaza, but today's ceasefire agreement should show Hamas they are as isolated as ever," Schumer said in a statement. "Now, Hamas must release all the remaining hostages and come to a negotiated ceasefire. Carrying on their failed strategy will lead only to further suffering and SENSELESS bloodshed in Gaza. Hamas must recognize that there's no future without a strong and secure state of Israel."

"The Israel-Hezbollah ceasefire agreement also provides an enforcement mechanism to help ensure Hezbollah remains weakened and allows displaced Lebanese and Israeli civilians to return to their homes," he added. "I applaud the Biden administration for this agreement and for continuing to work to negotiate a ceasefire and the return of all the hostages in Gaza."

Hezbollah began attacking Israel on Oct. 8, 2023, a day after Hamas terrorists killed more than 1,200 people and took more than 250 hostages from southern Israel into Gaza, setting off more than a year of fighting. That escalated in September with massive Israeli airstrikes across Lebanon, and an Israeli ground incursion into the country's south. Hezbollah has fired thousands of rockets into Israeli military bases, cities and towns, including some 250 projectiles on Sunday.More than 68,000 Israelis have been displaced from their homes along the Lebanese border, TPS-IL reports.

Speaking on the sidelines of a Group of Seven meeting in Italy, the European Union's foreign policy chief, Josep Borrell, said Tuesday there were "no excuses" for Israel to refuse a cease-fire with Hezbollah, warning that without it, "Lebanon will fall apart."

The Associated Press contributed to this report.