?The testing ground?: how Republican state parties grow Trumpism 2.0

The website of the Oklahoma Republican party has a running countdown to the 2024 presidential election measured in "Maga days", "Maga hours", "Maga minutes" and "Maga seconds" - Maga being shorthand for Donald Trump's timeworn slogan, "Make America great again".

The state party chairman, John Bennett, a veteran of three combat tours in Iraq and Afghanistan, has described Islam as a "cancer in our nation that needs to be cut out" and posted a yellow Star of David on Facebook to liken coronavirus vaccine mandates to the persecution of Jewish people in Nazi Germany.

This is just one illustration of how Republican parties at the state level are going to new extremes in their embrace of Trump, an ominous sign ahead of midterm elections next year and a potential glimpse of the national party's future. Yet the radicalisation often takes place under the radar of the national media.

"We are not a swing state and we're nowhere near a swing state so no one's looking," said Alicia Andrews, chair of the Oklahoma Democratic party. "And because no one is looking at Oklahoma, we are allowed to be way more extreme than a lot of states."

Andrews pointed to the example of a state law passed by the Republican majority in April that grants immunity to drivers who unintentionally injure or kill protesters and stiffens penalties for demonstrators who block public roadways.

"Only three states passed it, with Oklahoma being the first," she said. "And you know why? Because there wasn't national attention. We were talking about Florida passing it and Texas passing it. No one was even considering what was going on in Oklahoma and it quietly passed in Oklahoma."

Similarly, Andrew argues, while other states were debating "critical race theory" in schools, in Oklahoma a ban was rammed through with little coverage. Another concern is gerrymandering, the process whereby a party redraws district boundaries for electoral advantage.